United States
Description
The
World Health Organization, the United Nations specialized agency
for health, was established on 7 April 1948. WHO's objective, as set
out in its Constitution, is the attainment by all peoples of the highest
possible level of health. Health is defined in WHO's Constitution as
a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or infirmity.
WHO is governed by 191 Member States through the World Health Assembly. The Health Assembly is composed of representatives from WHO's Member States. The main tasks of the World Health Assembly are to approve the WHO programme and the budget for the following biennium and to decide major policy questions.
Publications and Resources
Books
- . Chemical safety of drinking-water: Assessing priorities for risk management. World Health Organization, 2007
- . Fluoride in drinking-water. IWA Publishing/WHO, 2006
- Carlos Dora . Health, Hazards and Public Debate: Lessons for Risk Communication from the Bse/cdj Saga. World Health Organization, 2005
- . Water treatment and pathogen control: Process efficiency in achieving safe drinking water. IWA Publishing/WHO, 2004
- Kirk Smith. Indoor Smoke from Solid Fuels: Assessing the Burden of Disease at National and Local Levels. World Health Organization (WHO), 2004
- Kirk Smith. Database of Household Air Pollution, Studies in Developing Countries. World Health Organization (WHO), 2003
- . Assessing microbial safety of drinking water: Improving approaches and methods. IWA Publishing/WHO, 2003
- . Water and health in Europe. A joint report from the European Environment Agency and the WHO Regional Office for Europe. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2002
- . Environmental health in emergencies and disasters: a practical guide. World Health Organization, 2002
- Carlos Dora . Transport, Environment and Health. World Health Organization, 2000
- . Foodborne Disease: A Focus of Health Education. World Health Organization (WHO), 2000
- . A Source book on implementing local environment and health projects . Chadwick House Group, 2000
- . Monitoring Ambient Air Quality for Health Impact Assessment. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 1999
- . Mine Rehabilitation for Environment and Health Protection- a trainers manual. UNEP Publications, 1997
- . Protecting Groundwater for Health: Managing the Quality of Drinking-water Sources. IWA Publishing/WHO, 1996
- Carlos Dora . Environment and Health. World Health Organization Regional Office, 1996
Journal Articles
- . Climate Change in Developing-Country Cities: Implications for Environmental Health and Equity. Journal of Urban Health. 2007.
- . Global climate change: implications for international public health policy. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2007.
- . Carcinogenicity of household solid fuel combustion and of high-temperature frying. Lancet Oncology. 2006.
- Kirk Smith. The Global Burden of Disease Due to Outdoor Air Pollution. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A. 2005.
- Carlos Dora . What Can Health Impact Assessment Add to Comparative Risk Assessment in Decision-making?. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2003.
- . Influence of pesticide regulation on acute poisoning deaths in Sri Lanka. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2003.
- Carlos Dora . Including Health in Transport Policy Agendas: The role of health impact assessment analyses and procedures. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 81. 2003.
- . Estimating the Burden of Disease from Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene at a Global Level. Environmental Health Perspectives. 2002.
- Anthony J. McMichael. The urban environment and health in a world of increasing globalization: issues for developing countries. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000.
- . Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries: A Major Environmental and Public Health Challenge. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000.
- Kirk Smith, 陈秉恒 Bingheng CHEN. Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries. World Health Statistics Quarterly. 1990.
- . 通过健康环境预防疾病.
Book Chapters
- . "Tobacco Addiction." In Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries (2nd Edition). Oxford University Press, 2006.
- Kirk Smith. "Indoor Air Pollution from Household Use of Solid Fuels." In Comparative Quantification of Health Risks: Global and Regional Burden of Disease Due to Selected Major Risk Factors. World Health Organization (WHO), 2004.
- . "Domestic Fuel Shortage and Indoor Air Pollution ." In Women, Health and Environment: An Anthology. World Health Organization (WHO), 1994.
- . "National assessments of health impacts of climate change." In Climate Change and Human Health: Risks and Responses. World Health Organization
Online Articles
Working Papers
Reports
- . Climate Change and Health. 2008.
- . World Health Statistics 2007 . 2007.
- . 消除石棉相关疾病. 2006.
- Anthony J. McMichael. Solar ultraviolet radiation: Global burden of disease from solar ultraviolet radiation. 2006.
- Thomas Abraham. WHO Outbreak Communication Guidelines. 2005.
- . Childhood Pesticide Poisoning. 2004.
- Yasmin E. von Schirnding. Environmental Health: At a Glance. 2003.
- Anthony J. McMichael. Climate Change and Human Health - Risks and Responses. 2003.
- . 关于转基因食品的二十个问题. 2002.
- Kirk Smith, Yasmin E. von Schirnding, Majid Ezzati. Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the Poor: Implications for policy action and intervention measures. 2002.
- . Water for Health: Taking Charge . 2001.
- Fengsheng HE. Preventing Health Risks From the Use of Pesticides in Agriculture. 2001.
- . Overview of Health Impact Assessment. 2001.
- Yasmin E. von Schirnding. Addressing the Links Between Indoor Air Pollution, Household Energy and Human Health. 2000.
- Anthony J. McMichael. Climate Change and Human Health: Impact and adaptation. 2000.
- Anthony J. McMichael. Climate change and stratospheric ozone depletion. 2000.
- Kirk Smith. The potential of human exposure assessment for air pollution regulation. 1995.
- Kirk Smith, Jonathan Sinton. Indoor Air Pollution Database for China. 1995.
Edited Volumes
- . Climate change and adaptation strategies for human health. 2006/01/02.
- . Extreme Weather Events and Public Health Responses. 2005/01/02.
Projects
- Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals
- Study on Health Impact Risk Assessment of Urban Air Pollution in Malaysia
- Health and Development
- Occupational Health
- Environmental health in emergencies
- Water Sanitation and Health
- Global environmental change
- Gender, Women and Health
- Indoor Air Pollution
- Survey and Data Analysis on Health Impacts of Indoor Air Quality in Ulaanbaatar City (Mongolia)
- Public Health Monitoring (field survey component) of the Metro Manila Air Quality Improvement Sector Development Programme (Philippines)
- Regional Initiative on Environment and Health in Southeast and East Asian Countries
- Food Safety
- European Environment and Health Information System
- International Programme on Chemical Safety
- Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation
- Gender Health and Sustainable Development Initiatives
- Children's Environmental Health
- Disease Control Priorities Project (DCPP)
- Health and Environment Linkages Initiative - HELI
- Quantifying Environmental Health Impacts
- International Healthy Cities Foundation
- Global Environment Monitoring System - Food Contamination Monitoring and Assessment Programme - GEMS/Foods
- Strengthening Coal Mine Safety Standards in China (CMS)
- Environmental Tobacco Smoke Outreach Project
- Health Impact Assessment of Indoor Air Pollution in Lao PDR

